Fruit dehiscence is an essential developmental process of some economic crops that impacts dramatically on crop yields and involves altered regulation of thousands of genes, ind-6 gene is a transcription factor play important role during fruit dehiscence. Gene expression were examined in wild-type and ind-6 mutants at three development stages of fruit dehiscence to explore the molecular mechanism of ind-6 in fruit dehiscence.
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Specimen part
View SamplesCurcumin has been demonstrated to have many neuroprotective properties, including improvement of cognition in humans and neurogenesis in animals, yet the mechanism of such effects remains unclear. Here, we assessed behavioural performance and hippocampal cell proliferation in aged rats after 6- and 12-week curcumin-fortified diets. Curcumin enhanced non-spatial and spatial memory, as well as dentate gyrate cell proliferation as compared to control diet rats. We also investigated underlying mechanistic pathways that might link curcumin treatment to increased cognition and neurogenesis via microarray analysis of cortical and hippocampal mRNA transcription.
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Sex, Specimen part, Treatment, Time
View SamplesTo identify the potential mechanisms of enhanced activity of combined inhibition of erlotinib and YF454A, we conducted a microarray analysis on gene expression profiles in PC9 erlotinib cells.
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Specimen part, Disease, Treatment
View SamplesHeat stress is a very complex physiological process. At present, there are some reports about physiological function and pathological changed on chicken heat stress.
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Specimen part
View SamplesSow milk yield and quality is crucial for the survival and growth of piglets. Mammary epithelial cell proliferation, differentiation, milk component production and galactopoietic hormone and cytokine synthesis result from the quantities of differentially expressed genes.
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Sex, Specimen part
View SamplesTo understand the molecular mechanism of drought stress resistance mediated by OsABA8ox3 gene, we checked the genome-wide expression profile changes in the OsABA8ox3 RNAi and WT seedlings using the Affymetrix GeneChip under the normal condition and drought stress. A total of 1436 genes showed greater than 2-fold higher expression levels in both WT and RNAi-9 seedlings after drought stress, and most of them had higher up-regulated folds in RNAi-9 seedlings than that of WT.
A key ABA catabolic gene, OsABA8ox3, is involved in drought stress resistance in rice.
Specimen part, Time
View SamplesMale sterility is an important trait in hybrid crop breeding. Thermo-sensitive genic male sterility (TGMS) lines, which are male-sterile at restrictive (high) temperatures but convert to male-fertile at permissive (low) temperatures, have been widely utilized in two-line hybrid rice breeding. However, the molecular mechanism underlying TGMS remains unclear. Here we show that the rice (Oryza sativa L.) thermo-sensitive genic male sterile gene 5 (tms5) locus, which in 2010 was present in cultivars occupying more than 71% (2.3 million hectares) of two-line hybrid rice-growing land in China, confers the TGMS trait through a loss-of-function mutation of RNase ZS1, resulting in failure to mediate mRNA decay of three temperature-responsive ubiquitin fusion ribosomal protein L40 genes (UbL40) genes. RNase ZS1, a member of the evolutionarily conserved endonuclease, processed tRNAs in vitro, but does not do so in vivo due to its localization in the cytoplasm. Defective RNase ZS1 in tms5 plants leads to over-accumulation of UbL401, UbL402 and UbL404 mRNAs at restrictive but not permissive temperatures. Over-expression of UbL401 and UbL404 in wild-type plants caused male sterility, whereas knockdown of UbL401 and UbL404 in tms5 plants partially restored the male fertility at restrictive temperatures. Our results uncover a novel mechanism of RNase ZS1-mediated UbL40 mRNA decay which controls TGMS in rice and has potential applications not only of rice but also of other crops.
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View Sampleswhole genomic transcriptome analysis of wild type (Col-0) and suvh5 mutant
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Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Cell line, Treatment
View SamplesIn order to determine the effect of ALA on geneexpression, P. aeruginosa PAO1 was incubated with and without 30 μM ALA under T3SS-inducing conditions (calcium depletion by addition of NTA to growth medium), followed by RNA extraction and microarray analysis.
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Treatment
View SamplesThe recovery of liver mass is mainly mediated by proliferation and enlargement of hepatocytes after partial hepatectomy. Studying the gene expression profiles of hepatocytes after partial hepatectomy will be helpful in exploring the mechanism of liver regeneration.
<i>In silico</i> analysis of expression data during the early priming stage of liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rat.
Specimen part, Treatment, Time
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