Gene expression profiles in blasts from three APL patients expressing PML/RAR were assessed before and after treatment with 1 uM retinoic acid (RA) in vitro for four hours. We then studied a U937 clone conditionally expressing PML/RAR (U937-PR), (Grignani et al. 1993) (Alcalay et al. 2003), and compared the gene expression profile prior to and after 4 hours of treatment with 1 uM RA, to that obtained from a cell line bearing an empty vector (U937-MT). For each sample, biotinylated cRNA targets were synthesized starting from 5ug of total RNA, and hybridized to the complete set of HG-U133 Affymetrix oligonucleotide chips, which explores the expression of approximately 45,000 human transcripts. Results were analyzed using MASv5 and further elaborated with the GenePicker software. GeneChip probe sets regulated by RA in each sample were clustered into non-redundant regulated genes according to UniGene release Hs.166.
Molecular signature of retinoic acid treatment in acute promyelocytic leukemia.
Specimen part, Disease, Cell line, Subject, Compound
View SamplesWe analyzed gene expression in 184 (finite life span) and HMT3522 S1 (immortal non-malignant) HMECs on successive days (3, 5, and 7) post-seeding in a laminin-rich extracellular matrix assay. Both HMECs underwent growth arrest in G0/G1 and differentiated into polarized acini between days 5 and 7.
Gene expression signature in organized and growth-arrested mammary acini predicts good outcome in breast cancer.
Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Time
View SamplesLoss of immune function and an increased incidence of myeloid leukemia are two of the most clinically significant consequences of aging of the hematopoietic system. To better understand the mechanisms underlying hematopoietic aging, we evaluated the cell intrinsic functional and molecular properties of highly purified long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) from young and old mice. We found that LT-HSC aging was accompanied by cell autonomous changes, including increased stem cell self-renewal, differential capacity to generate committed myeloid and lymphoid progenitors, and diminished lymphoid potential. Expression profiling revealed that LT-HSC aging was accompanied by the systemic down-regulation of genes mediating lymphoid specification and function and up-regulation of genes involved in specifying myeloid fate and function. Moreover, LT-HSCs from old mice expressed elevated levels of many genes involved in leukemic transformation. These data support a model in which age-dependent alterations in gene expression at the stem cell level presage downstream developmental potential and thereby contribute to age-dependent immune decline, and perhaps also to the increased incidence of leukemia in the elderly.
Cell intrinsic alterations underlie hematopoietic stem cell aging.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesTo increase the utility of the zebrafish gene expression bioassay for assessing EDC effects on multiple gene targets and tissue types, and to expand our understanding of genetic overlap between estrogen receptor (ER) and arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) mediated signaling pathways, we conducted microarray analysis of zebrafish embryos exposed to estradiol and dioxin alone or in combination. Of >16,000 probe sets on the array, 34 were regulated by estradiol (E2), 86 by dioxin (TCDD) and 109 by E2+TCDD (as chosen by >2-fold change and p<0.1). Of 62 genes selected for verification by QPCR, 14 genes, or 22% were reproducibly up- or down-regulated, offering potential additional target genes for screening of estrogen- and dioxin-like EDC. The majority of these successful hits, 11, were TCDD-responsive. In addition, all of the target genes routinely evaluated in this laboratory (AroB, Vtg1, and Esr1: E2-responsive; Cyp1a: TCDD- responsive; Vtg1: E2+TCDD-responsive) were verified with these arrays, testifying to the power of microarray analysis in finding reliable responsive genes. However, over two-thirds of the novel up- or down- regulated probes were not annotated as zebrafish genes, and many of the identified genes were changed only 2- to 3-fold, an effect often not reproduced by QPCR. Additional responsive genes were identified for each treatment condition, and while low levels of expression and low magnitude fold changes make those for E2 responsiveness or interaction between E2 and TCDD response unlikely to serve as robust biomarkers, their response to EDCs may assist in understanding the regulation of existing biomarkers and zebrafish endocrine systems as a whole. In addition to a source for potential EDC screening biomarkers, these studies provide an entry point to further study physiological effects of ER and AHR ligands and cross-talk between these signaling pathways, in a physiologically relevant in vivo model.
No associated publication
Specimen part
View SamplesAnalysis of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) using RNA derived from freshly harvested peripheral blood CD4+ lymphocytes from 200 asthmatics collected in clinical settings.
Mapping of numerous disease-associated expression polymorphisms in primary peripheral blood CD4+ lymphocytes.
Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject
View SamplesEx vivo and in-cell SHAPE-MaP structure probing of the mouse Xist lncRNA.
No associated publication
Sex, Specimen part, Cell line
View SamplesThis study provides the dectin-1 and NFAT responsive genes for 2h and 4h of curdlan treatment.
NFATc2 mediates epigenetic modification of dendritic cell cytokine and chemokine responses to dectin-1 stimulation.
Specimen part
View SamplesThe human hair follicle is not only regulated, but is a source of transcription factors, hormones, neurohormones etc. which are crucial in regulating its growth.
No associated publication
Specimen part
View SamplesComprehensive identification of rhythmically expressed genes in the mouse liver using RNA-Seq
No associated publication
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesNo description.
No associated publication
No sample metadata fields
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