We hypothesize that gene expression in the lungs of these differentially-treated mice are divergent thus contributing to the disparity in their phenotypes. More specifically, (1) Effects of Leptin-treatment of ob/ob postnatal mice lungs are known to be volume-dependent from 2 to 10 wks of age, and are independent of the hypometabolism associated with leptin deficiency. ; (2) Leptin is critical to postnatal lung remodeling, particularly related to enlarged alveolar surface area. In order to test these hypotheses at the gene expression level, we utilized microarray analysis to examine transcriptional differences between lungs of leptin or saline-treated ob/ob postnatal mice.
Effects of leptin deficiency on postnatal lung development in mice.
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Comparative analysis of resistant and susceptible macrophage gene expression response to Leishmania major parasite.
Specimen part
View SamplesWe analyzed the transcriptional signatures of mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) at different times after infection with promastigotes of the protozoan parasite Leishmania major.
Comparative analysis of resistant and susceptible macrophage gene expression response to Leishmania major parasite.
Specimen part
View SamplesWe used microarrays to investigate gene expression changes in healthy and leukemic cells from Pax5+/- and IL6+/-;Pax5+/- mice in CF and SPF housing conditions.
Inhibition of inflammatory signaling in Pax5 mutant cells mitigates B-cell leukemogenesis.
Specimen part
View SamplesWe used microarrays to investigate gene expression changes in leukemic cells from Pax5+/- mice treated with antibiotics.
An intact gut microbiome protects genetically predisposed mice against leukemia.
Sex, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesWe analyzed the transcriptional signatures of mouse bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDM) at different times after infection with promastigotes of the protozoan parasite Leishmania major.
Transcriptomic signature of Leishmania infected mice macrophages: a metabolic point of view.
Specimen part
View SamplesSpecific vulnerability of neurons in the human entorhinal cortex has been associated with the onset of disease.
Differential gene expression analysis of human entorhinal cortex support a possible role of some extracellular matrix proteins in the onset of Alzheimer disease.
Specimen part
View SamplesOvercoming cellular growth restriction, including the evasion of cellular senescence, is a hallmark of cancer. We report that PAK4 is overexpressed in all human breast cancer subtypes and associated with poor patient outcome. In mice, MMTV-PAK4 overexpression promotes spontaneous mammary cancer, while PAK4 gene depletion delays MMTV-PyMT driven tumors. Importantly, PAK4 prevents senescence-like growth arrest in breast cancer cells in vitro, in vivo and ex vivo, but is not needed in non-immortalized cells, while PAK4 overexpression in untransformed human mammary epithelial cells abrogates H-Ras-V12-induced senescence. Mechanistically, a PAK4 – RELB - C/EBPa axis controls the senescence-like growth arrest and a PAK4 phosphorylation residue (RELB-Se151) is critical for RELB-DNA interaction, transcriptional activity and expression of the senescence regulator C/EBPa. These findings establish PAK4 as a promoter of breast cancer that can overcome oncogene-induced senescence and reveal a selective vulnerability of cancer to PAK4 inhibition. Overall design: We quantify transcription via high-throughput RNA sequencing in two human breast cancer cell lines (BT-549 and Hs578T) 72hrs after transient transfection with control (siControl) or PAK4-targetting siRNA.
PAK4 suppresses RELB to prevent senescence-like growth arrest in breast cancer.
Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View SamplesMLL1 translocations encode fusion proteins retaining the N-terminus of MLL1, which interacts with the tumor suppressor, menin. This interaction is essential for leukemogenesis, thus is a promising drug target. However, wild-type MLL1 plays a critical role in sustaining hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), therefore disruption of an essential MLL1 cofactor would be expected to obliterate normal hematopoiesis. Here we show that rather than working together as a complex, menin and MLL1 regulate distinct pathways during normal hematopoiesis, particularly in HSCs and B-cells. We demonstrate the lack of genetic interaction between menin and MLL1 in steady-state or regenerative hematopoiesis and in B-cell differentiation despite the fact that MLL1 is critical for these processes. In B-cells, menin- or MLL1-regulated genes can be classified into three categories: 1) a relatively small group of co-regulated genes including previously described targets Hoxa9 and Meis1 but also Mecom and Eya1, and much larger groups of 2) exclusively menin-regulated and 3) exclusively MLL1-regulated genes. Our results highlight the large degree of independence of these two proteins and demonstrate that menin is not a requisite cofactor for MLL1 during normal hematopoiesis. Furthermore, our data support the development of menin-MLL1 disrupting drugs as safe and selective leukemia targeting agents.
Distinct pathways regulated by menin and by MLL1 in hematopoietic stem cells and developing B cells.
Specimen part
View SamplesTo investigate the cellular responses induced by air pollution exposures, we performed genome-wide gene expression microarray analysis using whole blood RNA sampled at three time-points across the work weeks of 63 non-smoking employees in the trucking industry. Our objective was to identify the genes and gene networks differentially activated in response to micro-environmental measures of occupational exposure to three pollutants: PM2.5 (particulate matter 2.5 microns in diameter) and elemental carbon (EC) and organic carbon (OC).
Gene expression network analyses in response to air pollution exposures in the trucking industry.
No sample metadata fields
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