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accession-icon GSE49283
Translational activation of developmental mRNAs during neonatal mouse testis development
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The sequence of gene regulatory events that drive neonatal germ cell development in the mammalian testis is not yet clear. We assessed changes in mRNA utilization in the neonatal testis at 1 and 4 dpp, times when the testis contains quiescent gonocytes (1 dpp) and proliferating spermatogonia (4 dpp). There are not thought to be major changes in the nature or number of somatic cells over that interval.

Publication Title

Translational activation of developmental messenger RNAs during neonatal mouse testis development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP076811
A MOUSE MODEL OF ALCOHOLIC LIVER FIBROSIS-ASSOCIATED ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IDENTIFIES KEY MOLECULAR PATHWAYS
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We reported this study established a mouse model of fibrosis- and alcohol-associated AKI and identified key mechanistic pathways. Overall design: kidney mRNA profiles of Olive oil, CCl4, EtOH, and CCl4+EtOH treatment in C57BL/6 mice were generated by deep sequencing.

Publication Title

A mouse model of alcoholic liver fibrosis-associated acute kidney injury identifies key molecular pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP155893
Disease-relevant transcriptional signatures identified in individual smooth muscle cells from healthy mouse vessels
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 324 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MiSeq, Illumina HiSeq 2500, Illumina HiSeq 4000

Description

Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) show pronounced heterogeneity across and within vascular beds, with direct implications for their function in injury response and atherosclerosis. Here we combine single-cell transcriptomics with lineage tracing to examine VSMC heterogeneity in healthy mouse vessels. The transcriptional profiles of single VSMCs consistently reflect their region-specific developmental history and show heterogeneous expression of vascular disease-associated genes involved in inflammation, adhesion and migration. We detect a rare population of VSMC-lineage cells that express the multipotent progenitor marker Sca1, progressively downregulate contractile VSMC genes and upregulate genes associated with VSMC response to inflammation and growth factors. We find that Sca1 upregulation is a hallmark of VSMCs undergoing phenotypic switching in vitro and in vivo, and reveal an equivalent population of Sca1-positive VSMC-lineage cells in atherosclerotic plaques. Together, our analyses identify disease-relevant transcriptional signatures in VSMC-lineage cells in healthy blood vessels, with implications for disease susceptibility, diagnosis and prevention. Overall design: This entry contains data from the following analyses: (1) Bulk RNA-seq of mouse VSMCs isolated from aortic arch (AA) and descending thoracic aorta (DT) regions in triplicates. (2) Pooled RNA-seq of mouse Sca1- VSMCs and Sca1- or Sca1+ adventitial cells in triplicates. (3) Single-cell RNA-seq of VSMCs from the AA and DT regions (143 cells). (4) VSMC lineage label positive and negative cells isolated from the medial layer of mouse aorta, which expressed or did not express the Sca1 protein (155 cells). (5) 10X single-cell RNA-seq analysis of: lineage positive plaque cells isolated from mice following 14 or 18 weeks of high fat diet feeding, cells isolated from the whole aorta and lineage positive VSMCs from the medial layer.

Publication Title

Disease-relevant transcriptional signatures identified in individual smooth muscle cells from healthy mouse vessels.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP034606
Cell cycle positioning drives heterogeneity within the pluripotent stem cell compartment
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Heterogeneity in pluripotent cells marks a metastable state where cells may drift between native and lineage-primed populations. While the role for these heterogeneities are unclear, they may reflect the dynamic equilibriums of signaling networks and have a direct effect on differentiation potentialities. Here, we report the role of the cell cycle in establishing heterogeneity of human pluripotent stem cells. By utilizing the FUCCI cell cycle indicator system coupled to fluorescent activated cell sorting (FACS), we have uncovered that the cell cycle drives heterogeneity at the epigenetic, transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. Our data show widespread dynamics in 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) during the cell cycle. Furthermore, transcript profiling by RNA-sequencing identified >500 genes that were cell cycle-regulated, of which the largest cohort of genes were transcriptional regulators. In sum, we demonstrate the role of the cell cycle in coordinating cellular transitions between metastable states in pluripotent stem cells. Overall design: mRNA sequencing of the cell cycle phases; early & late G1, S and G2/S from human ES cells in triplicate.

Publication Title

Cell-cycle control of developmentally regulated transcription factors accounts for heterogeneity in human pluripotent cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP101421
Genomic characterization of murine monocytes reveals C/EBPb dependence of Ly6C-cells [Single Cell RNA sequence]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Single cell RNA sequencing of murine circulating blood monocytes under steady state conditions. 2 plates of cx3cr1-cre:rosa26YFP monocytes and 4 plates (3 plates total monocytes and 1 plate Ly6Cint monocytes) were pre-enriched by CD115-biotin MACS and afterwards FACS sorted. Overall design: Indexed FACS sorting in 384well plates followed by MARS-Seq (Jaitin et al., Science 2014).

Publication Title

Genomic Characterization of Murine Monocytes Reveals C/EBPβ Transcription Factor Dependence of Ly6C<sup>-</sup> Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP169948
Engrafted parenchymal brain macrophages differ from microglia in transcriptome, chromatin landscape and response to challenge (RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Microglia are yolk sac-derived macrophages residing in the parenchyma of brain and spinal cord, where they interact with neurons and other glial cells by constantly probing their surroundings with dynamic extensions. After different conditioning paradigms and bone marrow (BM) or hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation, graft-derived cells seed the brain and persistently contribute to the parenchymal brain macrophage compartment. Here we establish that graft-derived macrophages acquire, over time, microglia characteristics, including ramified morphology, longevity, radio-resistance and clonal expansion. However, even after prolonged CNS residence, transcriptomes and chromatin accessibility landscapes of engrafted, BM-derived macrophages remain distinct from yolk sac-derived host microglia. Furthermore, engrafted BM-derived cells display discrete responses to peripheral endotoxin challenge, as compared to host microglia. In human HSC transplant recipients, engrafted cells also remain distinct from host microglia, extending our finding to clinical settings. Collectively, our data emphasize the molecular and functional heterogeneity of parenchymal brain macrophages and highlight potential clinical implications for HSC gene therapies aimed to ameliorate lysosomal storage disorders, microgliopathies or general monogenic immuno-deficiencies. Overall design: overall there are 28 samples, from total of 2 experiments. in each experiment there were at least 3 biological repeats (3 individual mice). Sorting of the CD45.1 and CD45.2 populations were performed from the same animal. Animals were either injected with LPS (2.5 mg/kg) or untreated.

Publication Title

Engrafted parenchymal brain macrophages differ from microglia in transcriptome, chromatin landscape and response to challenge.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP072365
iPSCs Reveal Protective Modifiers of the BMPR2 mutation in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The goal of this study is to compare transcriptome profiling (RNA-seq) in controls, unaffected BMPR2 mutation carriers and affected familial pulmonary arterial hypertension patients, to elucidate a protective feature in iPS derived endothelial cells from the mutation carriers. Overall design: mRNA profiles of iPSC-ECs from unrelated control (n=3), unaffected BMPR2 mutation carriers (n=3) and FPAH patients with BMPR2 mutation (n=5).

Publication Title

Patient-Specific iPSC-Derived Endothelial Cells Uncover Pathways that Protect against Pulmonary Hypertension in BMPR2 Mutation Carriers.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE20151
Comparison of Fusobacterium Nucleatum stimulated and unstimulated neutrophils
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Neutrophils are known to be stimulated by different periodontal bacteria to produce reactive oxygen species and cytokines. It is inportant to investigate the gene changes made by bacteria of importance, of which, for periodontal disease, fusobaterium nucleatum is one. we used microarrays to investigate gene experssion changes in peripheral blood neutrophils werwhich e stimulated with or with out Fusobacterium Nucleatum (10953).

Publication Title

Fusobacterium nucleatum regulation of neutrophil transcription.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE12484
Periodontitis is associated with a type-1 interferon signature in peripheral blood neutrophils
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Peripheral blood neutrophils from periodontitis patients exhibit a hyper-reactive and hyper-active phenotype (collectively termed hyper-responsivity) in terms of production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) however the molecular basis for this observation is yet to be determined. Our objectives were to identify genes differentially expressed in hyper-responsive peripheral blood neutrophils from chronic periodontitis patients relative to periodontally healthy controls and use this data to identify potential contributory pathways to the hyper-responsive neutrophil phenotype.

Publication Title

Periodontitis associates with a type 1 IFN signature in peripheral blood neutrophils.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP067232
Transcriptome profiling of purified mouse platelets
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the relative expresson levels of mRNA transcripts in wild type platelets Methods: Total RNA was extracted and purified from purified platelets from BALB/c male mice (3 independent samples). Platelet purification was performed as described in Josefsson EC et al, Journal of Experimental Medicine (2011) 208:2017-31. Total RNA (100 ng) was used to generate sequencing libraries for whole transcriptome analysis following Illumina’s TruSeq RNA v2 sample preparation protocol. Completed libraries were sequenced on HiSeq 2000 with TruSeq SBS Kit v3- HS reagents (Illumina) as 100 bp paired-end reads at the Australian Genome Research Facility (AGRF), Melbourne. Reads were aligned to the mouse reference genome mm10 and counts for known genes were obtained using the Rsubread package (version 1.18.0) (Liao et al. 2013; Liao et al. 2014). Overall design: Total RNA was extracted and purified from purified platelets from BALB/c male mice (3 independent samples per population).

Publication Title

Loss of PUMA (BBC3) does not prevent thrombocytopenia caused by the loss of BCL-XL (BCL2L1).

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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